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FERDINAND GEORG WALDMÜLLER
THE RUINS OF THE GREEK THEATRE AT TAORMINA ON SICILY
The highpoint of the engagement of Austrian painters with the light of the South was, without doubt, to be found in the work of the aforementioned Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller, whose views of the ancient temples in Sicily are among the most striking ever to be painted by a northern artist working under the southern sun. From 1825 onwards, Waldmüller spent the summer of almost every year in Italy, and in 1841 he travelled for the first time to Sicily, thereafter continuing to visit the island. In Waldmüller’s view of Taormina he lays out before us the stage scenery of the ancient theatre. It is stage scenery in a double sense, for behind the ruins of the original stage wall there unfolds the most beautiful of all possible stage sets: the Gulf of Taormina with Mount Etna gently rising in the background, a small plume of smoke ascending from its crater and merging with the sky. The portrayal of the view – very well known at the time – of the sea, the landscape and the proscenium wall from the upper-most levels of the audience area, contrasts sharply with early Romantic views, which were much freer in their depiction of the scene
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Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller
The Ruins of the Greek Theatre at Taormina on Sicily, 1844
Oil on panel
height 38 cm, width 60 cm
Signed and dated at centre of lower edge: Waldmüller 1844
Inv.-No. GE1595
Provenance: before 1872 at the Galerie Gsell, Vienna; in the possession of M. J. Kohn; acquired in 1891 by Prince Johann II von Liechtenstein from the Viennese art dealer Siegmund Lebel
Further works on display
Mountain Landscape with the Ruin of Liechtenstein near Mödling, 1859
View of Mödling, 1848
Lime-kiln in the Hinterbrühl, c. 1845
Portrait of the architect Charles de Moreau (1758-1841), 1822
The Ruins of the Temple of Juno Lacinia at Agrigento, c. 1845
Lake Fuschl with the Schafberg, c. 1835
Portrait of Thiery, Landlord of the Wolf-in-the-Meadow Inn, 1833
Portrait of the Future Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria (1830-1916) as a Grenadier with Toy Soldiers, 1832
Revival to New Life, 1852
Maternal Admonition, 1850
The lesson, 1837
Ruines of the greek theater in Taormina towards the straits of Messina, 1844
The halted Pilgrimage, 1853
Roses, 1843
Flowers in a Porcelain Vase with Candlestick and Silver Vessels, 1839
Related themes
Neoclassicism and Bidermeier: Biedermeier
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